Medicine has made tremendous advances in HIV prevention, providing treatments that reduce transmission and support personal health decisions. It is important for those at risk to stay up to date on the latest options. Read this guide to take proactive steps toward a safer, healthier future.

Pre-exposure prophylaxis, commonly known as PrEP, remains one of the most effective ways to prevent HIV infection in high-risk populations. PrEP involves taking a daily medication that, when taken regularly, can reduce the risk of contracting HIV through sexual activity by about 99%. According to recent updates, there are currently two medications approved for use with PrEP: Both have been shown to be highly effective in a variety of populations, including men who have sex with men, heterosexual men and women, and people who inject drugs. For those who may not be able to stick to a daily medication regimen, recent developments have introduced long-acting injectable PrEP.

These injections are taken every two months, offering a potentially more convenient alternative for some people. The FDA-approved injectable cabotegravir has shown high efficacy in clinical trials, providing comparable HIV protection as, if not better, than daily oral PrEP. In terms of resources, many organizations and healthcare providers now offer comprehensive support for people who want to start PrEP.

This includes counseling services, assistance with medication costs, and educational materials to help people understand their options and the steps they need to take to begin treatment. In addition, many community health centers offer HIV prevention services specifically tailored to the needs of underrepresented and at-risk groups. If you or someone you know could benefit from these preventive treatments, now is the time to get more information and support.

Start by exploring the resources listed below to learn about your options and take positive steps toward a safer, healthier future. HIV prevention is possible, and with the right tools and knowledge, everyone can take charge of their own health today.